As time goes on, organizations are taking on more and more new digital transformation initiatives to become increasingly agile and boost productivity — dramatically transforming the number of digital touchpoints employees interact with on a day-to-day basis.
According to an AccessData/CCBJ survey, almost 70 percent of organizations allow employee use of personal devices for work-related purposes. In addition, organizations are expanding their vendor networks: 60% worked with more than 1,000 third parties in 2019, according to Gartner. Finally, more and more organizations are storing their valuable data on the cloud. In fact, up to 60% of organizations will use an external service provider’s cloud managed service offering by 2022, which is double the percentage of organizations from 2018.
Unfortunately, as your digital ecosystem expands, so does your attack surface. This makes you increasingly vulnerable to cyber risk, as cyber attackers are looking to exploit unmonitored and unknown websites and infrastructures. In particular, migration to the cloud can make maintaining your desired security posture increasingly complex. You have to understand the shared responsibility model for every cloud vendor you work with — and make sure each cloud instance is configured securely. If you don’t, you can open yourself up to major cyber risk. For instance, the Cloud Hopper attacks originated from a penetration of just a few major cloud providers. The ramifications were widespread however, as the attack on cloud services allowed the hackers access to almost all of their customers, creating one of the largest cybersecurity breaches in history.
Within this threat landscape, it’s more important than ever that you have broad and continuous visibility into all your assets across your digital ecosystem.
Stay ahead of the threats
In order to protect your critical assets, you must establish a strong, effective security performance management program. Ultimately, your goal is to be able to measure the performance of your cybersecurity efforts, allocate resources to the most critical areas of cyber risk, and facilitate data-driven conversations around cybersecurity among key stakeholders.
Growing and maintaining your cybersecurity program requires your IT and Security teams to be able to do the following:
1. Understand your digital footprint
As outlined above, your team needs to have continued visibility into your entire digital ecosystem. This means that you must be able to validate and manage your digital footprint across a complex environment. If your organization is global or contains subsidiaries, this includes insight and context into where risk may be present in various geographies and business units. Overall, it’s essential that you can track and monitor all the digital assets associated with your organization.
2. Assess your cyber risk exposure
In order to have a full grasp on your organization’s exposure to risk, you need to have a strategy in place to discover Shadow IT and other unknown threats hiding throughout your extended ecosystem. If your security manager has an incomplete view of infections, failures, and weaknesses in your existing controls, your organization can be increasingly vulnerable to attack.
3. Monitor your cloud environment
If your organization leverages a cloud infrastructure, it should be your goal to continuously monitor your security posture in your cloud environment — in the same way you monitor the rest of your overall security program. As your digital ecosystem expands, it’s critical that you understand which assets are in the cloud, and whether or not those cloud instances are configured correctly to properly secure the assets.
4. Prioritize your remediation efforts
In order to get the greatest ROI for your cybersecurity initiatives, you must allocate your limited resources based on the criticality and level of risk associated with each asset. For instance, you should prioritize remediating any incidents that involve a critical asset with a high risk of breach. Of course, if you have a large digital ecosystem and don’t have the right tools to give you visibility into it, you’ll have to filter through massive amounts of data in order to identify the most severe or potentially severe security events. If you don’t have enough information to give context to your current cybersecurity outlook, it can be difficult to make prioritization decisions and hold appropriate teams accountable for their progress over time.