All Global Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
US 316,698,089 45.12%
DE 69,737,458 9.94%
CN 30,067,106 4.28%
FR 24,615,932 3.51%
NL 22,666,672 3.23%
JP 20,093,196 2.86%
GB 18,999,994 2.71%
CA 18,173,537 2.59%
RU 16,316,853 2.32%
IT 10,189,146 1.45%

All Industry Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Technology 702,966,812 87.66%
Telecommunications 42,865,119 5.35%
Business Services 16,309,137 2.03%
Finance 15,905,768 1.98%
Engineering 4,226,413 0.53%
Education 3,861,660 0.48%
Government/Politics 3,847,145 0.48%
Consumer Goods 2,191,329 0.27%
Utilities 2,017,511 0.25%
Manufacturing 1,567,656 0.20%

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981 Vendors Found
Vendor Observations
Kestra 1
16476 Products Found
Product Vendor Observations
Dh Hcvr5232an S3 Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dh Ipc Hdpw1220fp S 02 Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dh Ipc Hfw1420sp 0360b Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dh Nvr2116hs 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dh Nvr2116hs Hds2 Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dh Nvr4104 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dh Nvr4116 Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dh Nvr4416 16p Hds2 Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dh Nvr5416 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dh Nvr5816 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dh Nvr608 64 4k Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dh Sd 6a9240ub Hni Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dh Sf120p Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dh Xvr5108c S2 Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dhi Hcvr4104c S2 Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dhi Hcvr4108he S3 Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dhi Hcvr4232an S2 Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dhi Hcvr52a16an S3 Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dhi Nvr4104 P 4ks21t Firmware Dahua Technology 12
Dhi Nvr4816 16p 4k Firmware Dahua Technology 12

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Bitsight TRACE team investigates security incidents and identifies vulnerabilities and threats.

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Software Vulnerabilities

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The Dynamic Vulnerability Exploit (DVE) score, powered by Bitsight AI, reflects the probability of a vulnerability being exploited by malicious actors over the course of 90 days.

CVE-2025-0282

This is a stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure, Ivanti Policy Secure, and Ivanti Neurons for ZTA gateways, which allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution. PoCs are available for CVE-2025-0282, which has been actively exploited in the wild. Bitsight also detected at least one threat actor attempting to sell a PoC for CVE-2025-0282.

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CVE-2024-55591

This vulnerability allows authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel, which a remote attacker could leverage to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to the Node.js websocket module. It affects FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.12.

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CVE-2024-9474

This is a privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software that has been actively exploited in the wild.

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