All Global Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
US 324,611,144 46.55%
DE 66,286,209 9.51%
CN 27,206,491 3.90%
FR 26,511,386 3.80%
NL 25,391,003 3.64%
JP 19,465,403 2.79%
CA 18,764,764 2.69%
GB 17,618,406 2.53%
RU 15,989,079 2.29%
IT 9,613,860 1.38%

All Industry Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Technology 703,409,720 89.26%
Telecommunications 40,277,510 5.11%
Finance 13,637,911 1.73%
Business Services 8,691,028 1.10%
Government/Politics 3,685,066 0.47%
Education 3,483,435 0.44%
Engineering 3,148,341 0.40%
Consumer Goods 2,250,644 0.29%
Utilities 1,999,618 0.25%
Manufacturing 1,605,184 0.20%
Pulse logo
  • Shanghai National Police Database Leak of 1.2 Billion Identity Records
  • Reselling of Linear.app data breach with 200K+ records
  • Data breach of Etoro affecting 2 million users worldwide
  • Native LotL-Dropper for Windows 10/11 using BITS-delivery and LOLBins execution available for sale
  • Exploit SpyWin Stealer, a Windows stealer script, available for sale

Browse Software by Vendors or their Products

Click a Vendor or Product name below. 

829 Vendors Found
Vendor Observations Sort ascending
ConnectWise 17,143
SMA 17,050
Elasticsearch 16,145
Azerion 15,935
Nextendweb 15,921
LiveConfig 15,776
Zope 15,269
Flarum 15,244
TP-Link 14,887
Joomla 14,861
Web2py 14,671
CommuniGate 14,371
PHP-FPM 14,076
bbPress 14,075
Facade 13,978
ownCloud 13,873
Ollama 13,536
FreeSWITCH 13,357
Adminer 13,251
nPerf 13,246
14151 Products Found
Product Vendor Observations Sort ascending
Obsidian Plesk 1,394,827
Monsterinsights Monsterinsights 1,362,271
NGINX Ingress Controller Kubernetes 1,242,822
cPanel cPanel 1,156,403
Enterprise Linux Red Hat 1,127,086
Dropbear SSH Dropbear SSH Project 1,120,117
Python Python 1,071,843
Authoritative Server PowerDNS 1,042,611
Windows Server 2012 Microsoft 1,038,643
PostgreSQL PostgreSQL 1,021,510
BIG IP Local Traffic Manager F5 961,953
Tmos F5 958,566
MariaDB MariaDB 942,516
Net Framework Microsoft 893,257
Envoy Envoy Proxy 886,340
Framework Laravel 868,414
Bind ISC 840,400
Uvicorn Encode 839,126
Traefik Traefik Labs 807,654
Parallels Plesk Panel Parallels 798,611

The leading provider of Cyber Risk Intelligence solutions, Bitsight introduced the next-generation internet scanning Bitsight Groma in May 2024. This technology continuously scans the entire internet to discover assets, collect asset attribution evidence, and identify an ever-growing set of security observations, such as vulnerabilities and misconfigurations.  Groma’s scanning activities presently encompass:


  • 40 million-plus monitored organizations
  • 250 million-plus host names
  • 4 billion-plus routable IPv4 and IPv6 addresses

Greynoise’s recent study testifies the speed of Bitsight Groma.

Bitsight data discovery
Governance charcoal background

Bitsight TRACE team investigates security incidents and identifies vulnerabilities and threats.

View latest security research 

See what you’re up against across the expanding attack surface. Prioritize what matters most. And mitigate where you’re most vulnerable.

External Attack Surface Management

Software Vulnerabilities

The Dynamic Vulnerability Exploit (DVE) score, powered by Bitsight AI, reflects the probability of a vulnerability being exploited by malicious actors over the course of 90 days.

This is a stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure, Ivanti Policy Secure, and Ivanti Neurons for ZTA gateways, which allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution. PoCs are available for CVE-2025-0282, which has been actively exploited in the wild. Bitsight also detected at least one threat actor attempting to sell a PoC for CVE-2025-0282.

This vulnerability allows authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel, which a remote attacker could leverage to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to the Node.js websocket module. It affects FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.12.

This is a privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software that has been actively exploited in the wild.

exposure management-easier reporting

While Groma provides visibility into public-facing technologies and vulnerabilities across the Internet, the bigger question is what those signals mean for your organization.

Get your free customized cyber risk report to see key indicators tied to your company’s security posture, incident likelihood, and performance over time.