All Global Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
US 345,513,651 46.80%
DE 70,118,508 9.50%
CN 30,294,993 4.10%
NL 29,417,537 3.98%
FR 23,232,635 3.15%
JP 20,006,883 2.71%
CA 19,471,967 2.64%
GB 17,983,470 2.44%
RU 16,207,399 2.20%
IT 11,504,711 1.56%

All Industry Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Technology 744,347,833 89.73%
Telecommunications 41,845,543 5.04%
Finance 12,900,078 1.56%
Business Services 8,183,473 0.99%
Government/Politics 3,635,427 0.44%
Education 3,429,249 0.41%
Engineering 3,200,477 0.39%
Consumer Goods 2,302,043 0.28%
Utilities 2,096,016 0.25%
Manufacturing 1,663,714 0.20%
Pulse logo
  • Access to US-based systems and databases for sale
  • XFiles Spyware - A comprehensive spyware tool with HVNC, Clipper, and Keylogger modules available for $200 to $3000 per month
  • Offer to sell access to CRM portal with live USA sales data
  • Selling Android HVNC RAT, a remote-access-trojan with advanced features, price negotiable
  • Sale of access to remote desktop services in multiple countries
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Browse Software by Vendors or their Products

Click a Vendor or Product name below. 

797 Vendors Found
Vendor Observations
Cloudflare 278,826,434
F5 102,572,094
Amazon 99,664,672
Microsoft 98,991,924
Apache 84,597,921
OpenResty 68,255,456
PHP 43,944,514
WordPress 40,593,494
Akamai 18,571,016
Canonical 16,922,165
OpenBSD Project 10,931,466
Varnish Cache Project 9,475,183
Dovecot 9,368,650
Plesk 7,409,229
LiteSpeed Technologies 7,206,965
Alibaba 6,741,983
Debian 6,141,310
Opengroup 5,168,623
Vercel 4,026,140
OpenJS 3,780,808
13822 Products Found
Product Vendor Observations
Ipc K35a Firmware Dahua Technology 154
Usg Flex 500 Zyxel 154
Usg Flex 500 Firmware Zyxel 154
Xvr5216an X Firmware Dahua Technology 154
Bacnet4j Radix Iot 154
Dcs 2136l D-Link 153
Dcs 2136l Firmware D-Link 153
Dh Xvr7108e 4kl B X Firmware Dahua Technology 152
Dhi Nvr4432 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 152
Dhi Nvr5208 8p 4ks2e Firmware Dahua Technology 152
Ipc Hdw1230s Firmware Dahua Technology 152
Le202 Firmware Dahua Technology 152
Maglink Lx4 Dover Fueling Solutions 152
Moments Synology 151
Un55ku6250 Samsung 151
Un55mu8000 Samsung 151
Un65mu6500 Samsung 151
Dhi Xvr5116h Firmware Dahua Technology 150
Ipc Hfw1225m I2 Firmware Dahua Technology 150
Nvr1b04 Firmware Dahua Technology 150

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Software Vulnerabilities

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The Dynamic Vulnerability Exploit (DVE) score, powered by Bitsight AI, reflects the probability of a vulnerability being exploited by malicious actors over the course of 90 days.

CVE-2025-0282

This is a stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure, Ivanti Policy Secure, and Ivanti Neurons for ZTA gateways, which allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution. PoCs are available for CVE-2025-0282, which has been actively exploited in the wild. Bitsight also detected at least one threat actor attempting to sell a PoC for CVE-2025-0282.

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CVE-2024-55591

This vulnerability allows authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel, which a remote attacker could leverage to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to the Node.js websocket module. It affects FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.12.

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CVE-2024-9474

This is a privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software that has been actively exploited in the wild.

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