All Global Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
US 333,733,256 46.45%
DE 67,461,444 9.39%
CN 29,630,746 4.12%
FR 24,772,298 3.45%
NL 23,346,641 3.25%
JP 19,897,807 2.77%
CA 19,259,163 2.68%
GB 18,727,897 2.61%
RU 16,402,556 2.28%
SG 10,039,774 1.40%

All Industry Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Technology 754,544,769 89.21%
Telecommunications 42,521,733 5.03%
Finance 18,269,077 2.16%
Business Services 8,576,795 1.01%
Government/Politics 3,745,820 0.44%
Education 3,632,938 0.43%
Engineering 3,058,141 0.36%
Consumer Goods 2,227,216 0.26%
Utilities 2,027,485 0.24%
Manufacturing 1,554,718 0.18%

Browse Software by Vendors or their Products

Click a Vendor or Product name below. 

864 Vendors Found
Vendor Observations Sort ascending
Cloudflare 314,957,592
F5 102,723,037
Amazon 102,130,047
Apache 83,426,855
Microsoft 77,636,774
OpenResty 72,475,769
PHP 41,492,234
WordPress 32,265,478
Canonical 18,353,183
Akamai 18,140,581
OpenBSD Project 10,441,044
Varnish Cache Project 9,750,201
Dovecot 8,430,735
Plesk 6,950,320
Alibaba 6,625,974
LiteSpeed Technologies 6,205,751
Debian 6,007,910
Opengroup 5,117,410
Vercel 4,707,367
OpenJS 3,996,550
15385 Products Found
Product Vendor Observations Sort ascending
Ipc Hfw2105b Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2221rp Zas Ire6 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2228m As I1 V2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2230m I1 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2231t Vfas Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2235m I2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2421r Vfs Ire6 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2431r Z Ire6 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2433dm I2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2831t Zas Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw4231s Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw4233f Zas Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw4233k As I4 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw4233m I2 V2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw4431d Bas Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw4431m As I1 V2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw4431m I2 V2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw4431m I2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw4436m I2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw4438m I1 Firmware Dahua Technology 2

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Software Vulnerabilities

The Dynamic Vulnerability Exploit (DVE) score, powered by Bitsight AI, reflects the probability of a vulnerability being exploited by malicious actors over the course of 90 days.

This is a stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure, Ivanti Policy Secure, and Ivanti Neurons for ZTA gateways, which allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution. PoCs are available for CVE-2025-0282, which has been actively exploited in the wild. Bitsight also detected at least one threat actor attempting to sell a PoC for CVE-2025-0282.

This vulnerability allows authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel, which a remote attacker could leverage to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to the Node.js websocket module. It affects FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.12.

This is a privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software that has been actively exploited in the wild.

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While Groma provides visibility into public-facing technologies and vulnerabilities across the Internet, the bigger question is what those signals mean for your organization.

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