CVE-2023-39514 Details
Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability which allows an authenticated user to poison data stored in the _cacti_'s database. These data will be viewed by administrative _cacti_ accounts and execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser at view-time. The script under `graphs.php` displays graph details such as data-source paths, data template information and graph related fields. _CENSUS_ found that an adversary that is able to configure either a data-source template with malicious code appended in the data-source name or a device with a malicious payload injected in the device name, may deploy a stored XSS attack against any user with _General Administration>Graphs_ privileges. A user that possesses the _Template Editor>Data Templates_ permissions can configure the data-source name in _cacti_. Please note that this may be a _low privileged_ user. This configuration occurs through `http:///cacti/data_templates.php` by editing an existing or adding a new data template. If a template is linked to a graph then the formatted template name will be rendered in the graph's management page. A user that possesses the _General Administration>Sites/Devices/Data_ permissions can configure the device name in _cacti_. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should add manual HTML escaping.
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Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-39514
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System): EPSS predicts the likelihood that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild. A higher percentage means a greater chance of an exploit occurring. The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%).
0.29 Probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days (52nd percentile)
CVSS score for CVE-2023-39514
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System): An open framework owned and managed by FIRST.Org, Inc. that assigns a numerical score from 0 to 10 to software vulnerabilities to indicate their severity.
6.1 Medium
Products affected by CVE-2023-39514

CVE-2023-39514 Global Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
ID 215 30.24%
US 65 9.14%
BD 33 4.64%
UA 31 4.36%
RU 24 3.38%
GB 21 2.95%
BR 20 2.81%
PL 18 2.53%
NP 16 2.25%
PH 15 2.11%

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CVE-2023-39514 Industry Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Telecommunications 84 49.12%
Technology 67 39.18%
Education 16 9.36%
Insurance 2 1.17%
Government/Politics 1 0.58%
Business Services 1 0.58%

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