All Global Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
US 321,738,059 47.11%
DE 66,788,433 9.78%
NL 24,722,830 3.62%
CN 24,317,153 3.56%
FR 24,272,884 3.55%
CA 19,108,548 2.80%
JP 18,965,625 2.78%
GB 16,811,393 2.46%
RU 15,410,359 2.26%
IT 9,250,871 1.35%

All Industry Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Technology 691,723,698 89.83%
Telecommunications 42,210,058 5.48%
Finance 12,604,277 1.64%
Business Services 4,587,850 0.60%
Education 3,477,736 0.45%
Consumer Goods 2,340,349 0.30%
Government/Politics 1,980,206 0.26%
Utilities 1,881,089 0.24%
Food Production 1,859,855 0.24%
Manufacturing 1,625,457 0.21%
Pulse logo
  • Electric Cooperatives Of South Carolina, Inc. Attacked By Inc Ransom Ransomware Group
  • Hyatt Place New York / Chelsea Hotel Attacked By Nightspire Ransomware Group
  • Jr Advertising Specialties Inc Attacked By Dragonforce Ransomware Group
  • GANOSEC TEAM claims attack on Athlos St. Cloud website
  • Nwims It Group Attacked By Dragonforce Ransomware Group

Browse Software by Vendors or their Products

Click a Vendor or Product name below. 

710 Vendors Found
Vendor Observations Sort ascending
Ruby Lang 7,430
Thomas Eibner 7,354
Telerik 7,263
Aptiv 7,218
Wowza Media 6,878
Moxa 6,826
NEC 6,754
Wind River 6,735
Cesanta 6,292
LibreNMS 6,103
Instantcms 6,039
Alkacon 5,879
Grandstream 5,813
noVNC 5,625
Cerberusftp 5,624
Graylog 5,556
Yaws 5,533
JetBrains 5,452
Posit 5,348
Aprelium 5,347
12749 Products Found
Product Vendor Observations Sort ascending
Ipc Hdbw2121r Zs Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw2228r As Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw2421r Vfs Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw2531r Zas Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw2831r Zs Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw3236r As Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw4220f Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw4221e As Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw4221f As Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw4231f E2 M Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw4231r Zs Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw4431r S V2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw4433r Vfas Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw4833r As Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw4838r As Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw5221e Z Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw5231r Ze Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw5233r As Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw5431r Z Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hdbw8232e Ze Firmware Dahua Technology 2

The leading provider of Cyber Risk Intelligence solutions, Bitsight introduced the next-generation internet scanning Bitsight Groma in May 2024. This technology continuously scans the entire internet to discover assets, collect asset attribution evidence, and identify an ever-growing set of security observations, such as vulnerabilities and misconfigurations.  Groma’s scanning activities presently encompass:


  • 40 million-plus monitored organizations
  • 250 million-plus host names
  • 4 billion-plus routable IPv4 and IPv6 addresses

Greynoise’s recent study testifies the speed of Bitsight Groma.

Bitsight data discovery
Governance charcoal background

Bitsight TRACE team investigates security incidents and identifies vulnerabilities and threats.

View latest security research 

See what you’re up against across the expanding attack surface. Prioritize what matters most. And mitigate where you’re most vulnerable.

External Attack Surface Management

Software Vulnerabilities

The Dynamic Vulnerability Exploit (DVE) score, powered by Bitsight AI, reflects the probability of a vulnerability being exploited by malicious actors over the course of 90 days.

This is a stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure, Ivanti Policy Secure, and Ivanti Neurons for ZTA gateways, which allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution. PoCs are available for CVE-2025-0282, which has been actively exploited in the wild. Bitsight also detected at least one threat actor attempting to sell a PoC for CVE-2025-0282.

This vulnerability allows authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel, which a remote attacker could leverage to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to the Node.js websocket module. It affects FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.12.

This is a privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software that has been actively exploited in the wild.

Bitsight ASA Report Image

Reducing exposure starts with knowing exactly how your external attack surface stands—from your overall standing to each digital and cloud asset around the world. Bitsight's custom report gives you the insights you need to see your entire external attack surface.