All Global Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
US 319,550,856 47.31%
DE 66,258,374 9.81%
FR 25,085,157 3.71%
NL 24,157,442 3.58%
CN 22,622,408 3.35%
JP 19,222,886 2.85%
CA 19,005,981 2.81%
GB 16,491,455 2.44%
RU 14,974,360 2.22%
IT 9,176,069 1.36%

All Industry Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Technology 692,868,602 89.98%
Telecommunications 40,882,784 5.31%
Finance 12,703,516 1.65%
Business Services 4,617,113 0.60%
Education 3,504,331 0.46%
Consumer Goods 2,346,311 0.30%
Government/Politics 1,939,149 0.25%
Food Production 1,871,428 0.24%
Utilities 1,836,773 0.24%
Manufacturing 1,643,562 0.21%
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  • Granular ABAC proposed to secure AI context windows against threats
  • Proxies for sale with no logs and no KYC requirements
  • Underground forum offers realistic document scans for various purposes
  • Express VPN Checker V1.0 available for free download, classified as a phishing-tool
  • Discussion about an antivirus bypass tool on an underground forum
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Browse Software by Vendors or their Products

Click a Vendor or Product name below. 

704 Vendors Found
Vendor Observations
Fortinet 947,825
Google 932,845
Parallels 840,585
ISC 822,580
ProFTPD 731,337
PostgreSQL 713,100
Envoy Proxy 692,476
Traefik Labs 670,766
PowerDNS 665,269
MariaDB 625,055
Acme Laboratories 558,326
Codeigniter 550,356
WatchGuard 520,297
BOA 505,745
OpenSSL 488,059
Encode 475,463
Thekelleys 409,301
3CX 401,172
Phusion 390,246
Vsftpd Project 387,712
12543 Products Found
Product Vendor Observations
Nvr E16 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Nvr24pro6 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Nvr2b16 Ezip Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Nvr32ultnpv2 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Nvr4104h P Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Nvr4108 P 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Nvr42088p4ks2 Adt2 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Nvr4216 4k Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Nvr4232 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Nvr4416 16p Adt 4 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Nvr4432 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Nvr608 32 4k Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Nvr708s 64 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Nw 4cvi 2mp Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Or Nvr7108hs I1 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Or Nvr7732l I4 4k Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Or Nvr7764l I4 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Os Nvr 16f16p H2l 4k Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Os Nvr32fd 5h4l 4k Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Pi Nl1104ck Firmware Dahua Technology 4

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Software Vulnerabilities

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The Dynamic Vulnerability Exploit (DVE) score, powered by Bitsight AI, reflects the probability of a vulnerability being exploited by malicious actors over the course of 90 days.

CVE-2025-0282

This is a stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure, Ivanti Policy Secure, and Ivanti Neurons for ZTA gateways, which allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution. PoCs are available for CVE-2025-0282, which has been actively exploited in the wild. Bitsight also detected at least one threat actor attempting to sell a PoC for CVE-2025-0282.

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CVE-2024-55591

This vulnerability allows authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel, which a remote attacker could leverage to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to the Node.js websocket module. It affects FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.12.

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CVE-2024-9474

This is a privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software that has been actively exploited in the wild.

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