CVE-2026-20084 Details
A vulnerability in the DHCP snooping feature of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause BOOTP packets to be forwarded between VLANs, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition.
This vulnerability is due to improper handling of BOOTP packets on Cisco Catalyst 9000 Series Switches. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending BOOTP request packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to forward BOOTP packets from one VLAN to another, resulting in BOOTP VLAN leakage and potentially leading to high CPU utilization. This makes the device unreachable (either through console or remote management) and unable to forward traffic, resulting in a DoS condition.
Note: This vulnerability can be exploited with either unicast or broadcast BOOTP packets.
There are workarounds that address this vulnerability.
View at NVD
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2026-20084
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System): EPSS predicts the likelihood that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild. A higher percentage means a greater chance of an exploit occurring. The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%).
0.35 Probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days (28th percentile)
CVSS score for CVE-2026-20084
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System): An open framework owned and managed by FIRST.Org, Inc. that assigns a numerical score from 0 to 10 to software vulnerabilities to indicate their severity.
8.6 High
Products affected by CVE-2026-20084

CVE-2026-20084 Global Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
RU 23 13.61%
US 21 12.43%
GB 8 4.73%
MX 7 4.14%
VN 7 4.14%
EG 7 4.14%
NG 6 3.55%
IN 6 3.55%
TH 5 2.96%
PE 5 2.96%

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CVE-2026-20084 Industry Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Telecommunications 61 70.11%
Technology 15 17.24%
Government/Politics 4 4.60%
Aerospace/Defense 1 1.15%
Nonprofit/NGO 1 1.15%
Manufacturing 1 1.15%
Education 1 1.15%
Business Services 1 1.15%
Finance 1 1.15%
Media/Entertainment 1 1.15%

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