CVE-2025-68949 Details
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. From 1.36.0 to before 2.2.0, the Webhook node’s IP whitelist validation performed partial string matching instead of exact IP comparison. As a result, an incoming request could be accepted if the source IP address merely contained the configured whitelist entry as a substring. This issue affected instances where workflow editors relied on IP-based access controls to restrict webhook access. Both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses were impacted. An attacker with a non-whitelisted IP could bypass restrictions if their IP shared a partial prefix with a trusted address, undermining the intended security boundary. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.2.0.
View at NVD
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-68949
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System): EPSS predicts the likelihood that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild. A higher percentage means a greater chance of an exploit occurring. The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%).
0.04 Probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days (11th percentile)
CVSS score for CVE-2025-68949
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System): An open framework owned and managed by FIRST.Org, Inc. that assigns a numerical score from 0 to 10 to software vulnerabilities to indicate their severity.
5.3 Medium
Products affected by CVE-2025-68949
N8n 1.100.1
N8n 1.101.1
N8n 1.101.2
N8n 1.102.3
N8n 1.102.4
DVE Score by Bitsight AI
DVE scores complement traditional static scoring systems like CVSS with Bitsight AI powered real-time threat intelligence and underground cyber criminal activity so that security teams can reduce alert fatigue and focus on vulnerabilities most likely to be exploited.
Low
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CVE-2025-68949 Global Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
US 7,739 37.36%
DE 2,737 13.21%
FR 836 4.04%
IN 801 3.87%
SG 801 3.87%
VN 726 3.51%
RU 608 2.94%
GB 582 2.81%
BR 444 2.14%
NL 374 1.81%

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CVE-2025-68949 Industry Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Technology 15,630 92.89%
Telecommunications 1,008 5.99%
Education 57 0.34%
Retail 23 0.14%
Media/Entertainment 18 0.11%
Government/Politics 16 0.10%
Business Services 14 0.08%
Consumer Goods 9 0.05%
Engineering 8 0.05%
Manufacturing 7 0.04%

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