CVE-2024-45518 Details
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 10.1.x before 10.1.1, 10.0.x before 10.0.9, 9.0.0 before Patch 41, and 8.8.15 before Patch 46. It allows authenticated users to exploit Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) due to improper input sanitization and misconfigured domain whitelisting. This issue permits unauthorized HTTP requests to be sent to internal services, which can lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE) by chaining Command Injection within the internal service. When combined with existing XSS vulnerabilities, this SSRF issue can further facilitate Remote Code Execution (RCE).
View at NVD
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2024-45518
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System): EPSS predicts the likelihood that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild. A higher percentage means a greater chance of an exploit occurring. The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%).
20.52 Probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days (95th percentile)
CVSS score for CVE-2024-45518
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System): An open framework owned and managed by FIRST.Org, Inc. that assigns a numerical score from 0 to 10 to software vulnerabilities to indicate their severity.
8.8 High
Products affected by CVE-2024-45518
Collaboration 8.8.15
Collaboration 9.0.0
DVE Score by Bitsight AI
DVE scores complement traditional static scoring systems like CVSS with Bitsight AI powered real-time threat intelligence and underground cyber criminal activity so that security teams can reduce alert fatigue and focus on vulnerabilities most likely to be exploited.
Not available
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CVE-2024-45518 Global Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
RU 832 9.66%
ID 816 9.47%
US 580 6.73%
BR 519 6.02%
VN 474 5.50%
DE 463 5.37%
FR 397 4.61%
IN 392 4.55%
BD 270 3.13%
CA 211 2.45%

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CVE-2024-45518 Industry Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Technology 2,040 47.04%
Telecommunications 1,873 43.19%
Government/Politics 152 3.50%
Business Services 55 1.27%
Education 47 1.08%
Finance 25 0.58%
Manufacturing 20 0.46%
Healthcare/Wellness 16 0.37%
Transportation 15 0.35%
Engineering 13 0.30%

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