CVE-2026-44991 Details
OpenClaw before 2026.4.21 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in command-auth.ts that allows non-owner senders to execute owner-enforced slash commands when wildcard inbound senders are configured without explicit owner allowFrom settings. Attackers can exploit this by sending commands like /send, /config, or /debug on affected channels to bypass owner-only command authorization checks.
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Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2026-44991
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System): EPSS predicts the likelihood that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild. A higher percentage means a greater chance of an exploit occurring. The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%).
0.24 Probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days (14th percentile)
CVSS score for CVE-2026-44991
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System): An open framework owned and managed by FIRST.Org, Inc. that assigns a numerical score from 0 to 10 to software vulnerabilities to indicate their severity.
4.2 Medium
Products affected by CVE-2026-44991

CVE-2026-44991 Global Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
CN 2,676 41.86%
US 1,347 21.07%
SG 633 9.90%
DE 338 5.29%
HK 320 5.01%
JP 218 3.41%
GB 121 1.89%
KR 83 1.30%
SC 73 1.14%
NL 66 1.03%

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CVE-2026-44991 Industry Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Technology 4,956 95.86%
Telecommunications 139 2.69%
Retail 57 1.10%
Media/Entertainment 10 0.19%
Education 7 0.14%
Government/Politics 1 0.02%

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