CVE-2025-68613 Details
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Versions starting with 0.211.0 and prior to 1.120.4, 1.121.1, and 1.122.0 contain a critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in their workflow expression evaluation system. Under certain conditions, expressions supplied by authenticated users during workflow configuration may be evaluated in an execution context that is not sufficiently isolated from the underlying runtime. An authenticated attacker could abuse this behavior to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the n8n process. Successful exploitation may lead to full compromise of the affected instance, including unauthorized access to sensitive data, modification of workflows, and execution of system-level operations. This issue has been fixed in versions 1.120.4, 1.121.1, and 1.122.0. Users are strongly advised to upgrade to a patched version, which introduces additional safeguards to restrict expression evaluation. If upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations: Limit workflow creation and editing permissions to fully trusted users only; and/or deploy n8n in a hardened environment with restricted operating system privileges and network access to reduce the impact of potential exploitation. These workarounds do not fully eliminate the risk and should only be used as short-term measures.
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Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-68613
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System): EPSS predicts the likelihood that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild. A higher percentage means a greater chance of an exploit occurring. The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%).
63.78 Probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days (98th percentile)
CVSS score for CVE-2025-68613
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System): An open framework owned and managed by FIRST.Org, Inc. that assigns a numerical score from 0 to 10 to software vulnerabilities to indicate their severity.
9.9 Critical
Products affected by CVE-2025-68613
N8n 1.121.0
N8n 1.18.4
N8n 1.32.2
N8n 1.36.4
N8n 1.42.1
DVE Score by Bitsight AI
DVE scores complement traditional static scoring systems like CVSS with Bitsight AI powered real-time threat intelligence and underground cyber criminal activity so that security teams can reduce alert fatigue and focus on vulnerabilities most likely to be exploited.
Critical
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CVE-2025-68613 Global Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
US 361 38.28%
DE 133 14.10%
FR 46 4.88%
SG 45 4.77%
VN 36 3.82%
IN 32 3.39%
RU 26 2.76%
GB 25 2.65%
NL 22 2.33%
BR 21 2.23%

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CVE-2025-68613 Industry Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Technology 701 91.99%
Telecommunications 47 6.17%
Education 4 0.52%
Business Services 3 0.39%
Retail 1 0.13%
Consumer Goods 1 0.13%
Healthcare/Wellness 1 0.13%
Government/Politics 1 0.13%
Energy/Resources 1 0.13%
Transportation 1 0.13%

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