CVE-2023-39366 Details
Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability allows an authenticated user to poison data stored in the _cacti_'s database. These data will be viewed by administrative _cacti_ accounts and execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser at view-time. The `data_sources.php` script displays the data source management information (e.g. data source path, polling configuration etc.) for different data visualizations of the _cacti_ app.
CENSUS found that an adversary that is able to configure a malicious Device name, can deploy a stored XSS attack against any user of the same (or broader) privileges. A user that possesses the _General Administration>Sites/Devices/Data_ permissions can configure the device names in _cacti_. This configuration occurs through `http:///cacti/host.php`, while the rendered malicious payload is exhibited at `http:///cacti/data_sources.php`. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to update should manually filter HTML output.
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Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-39366
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System): EPSS predicts the likelihood that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild. A higher percentage means a greater chance of an exploit occurring. The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%).
0.33 Probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days (55th percentile)
CVSS score for CVE-2023-39366
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System): An open framework owned and managed by FIRST.Org, Inc. that assigns a numerical score from 0 to 10 to software vulnerabilities to indicate their severity.
6.1 Medium
Products affected by CVE-2023-39366

CVE-2023-39366 Global Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
ID 188 31.76%
US 51 8.61%
BD 28 4.73%
UA 26 4.39%
GB 19 3.21%
BR 18 3.04%
RU 17 2.87%
PL 16 2.70%
MY 13 2.20%
PH 13 2.20%

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CVE-2023-39366 Industry Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Telecommunications 67 47.18%
Technology 57 40.14%
Education 14 9.86%
Insurance 2 1.41%
Business Services 1 0.70%
Government/Politics 1 0.70%

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