CVE-2023-39359 Details
Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. An authenticated SQL injection vulnerability was discovered which allows authenticated users to perform privilege escalation and remote code execution. The vulnerability resides in the `graphs.php` file. When dealing with the cases of ajax_hosts and ajax_hosts_noany, if the `site_id` parameter is greater than 0, it is directly reflected in the WHERE clause of the SQL statement. This creates an SQL injection vulnerability. This issue has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
View at NVD
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-39359
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System): EPSS predicts the likelihood that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild. A higher percentage means a greater chance of an exploit occurring. The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%).
4.72 Probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days (89th percentile)
CVSS score for CVE-2023-39359
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System): An open framework owned and managed by FIRST.Org, Inc. that assigns a numerical score from 0 to 10 to software vulnerabilities to indicate their severity.
8.8 High
Products affected by CVE-2023-39359

CVE-2023-39359 Global Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
ID 215 30.24%
US 65 9.14%
BD 33 4.64%
UA 31 4.36%
RU 24 3.38%
GB 21 2.95%
BR 20 2.81%
PL 18 2.53%
NP 16 2.25%
PH 15 2.11%

Is CVE-2023-39359 part of your extended attack surface? Bitsight helps security leaders rapidly identify exposure and detect threats in order to prioritize, communicate, and mitigate risk.

View interactive product tours

CVE-2023-39359 Industry Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Telecommunications 84 49.12%
Technology 67 39.18%
Education 16 9.36%
Insurance 2 1.17%
Business Services 1 0.58%
Government/Politics 1 0.58%

Bitsight, the leading provider in Cyber Risk Management, introduced the next-generation internet scanner Bitsight Groma in May 2024. This technology continuously scans the entire internet to discover assets, collect asset attribution evidence, and identify an ever-growing set of security observations, such as vulnerabilities and misconfigurations. Groma’s scanning activities presently encompass:


  • 40 million-plus monitored organizations
  • 250 million-plus host names
  • 4 billion-plus routable IPv4 and IPv6 addresses

Greynoise’s recent study testifies the speed of Bitsight Groma.

Bitsight data discovery
Governance charcoal background

Bitsight TRACE team investigates security incidents and identifies vulnerabilities and threats.

View latest security research 

See what you’re up against across the expanding attack surface. Prioritize what matters most. And mitigate where you’re most vulnerable.

External Attack Surface Management

Bitsight ASA Report Image

Reducing exposure starts with knowing exactly how your external attack surface stands—from your overall standing to each digital and cloud asset around the world. Bitsight's custom report gives you the insights you need to see your entire external attack surface.