Groma Explorer

All Global Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
US 320,860,263 45.56%
DE 69,253,037 9.83%
CN 29,735,854 4.22%
FR 24,432,827 3.47%
NL 22,817,206 3.24%
JP 19,485,685 2.77%
CA 19,286,331 2.74%
GB 18,601,062 2.64%
RU 16,027,794 2.28%
IT 10,674,932 1.52%

All Industry Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Technology 722,831,051 88.51%
Telecommunications 41,898,842 5.13%
Finance 19,259,888 2.36%
Business Services 10,716,077 1.31%
Government/Politics 3,756,982 0.46%
Education 3,609,628 0.44%
Engineering 3,043,309 0.37%
Consumer Goods 2,194,491 0.27%
Utilities 2,176,145 0.27%
Manufacturing 1,575,290 0.19%

Browse Software by Vendors or their Products

Click a Vendor or Product name below. 

906 Vendors Found
Vendor Observations
OpenRefine 1
Papermerge 1
Tecnoteca 1
TigerVNC 1
Almalinux 1
Idera 1
15914 Products Found
Product Vendor Observations
Dh Ipc Hfw12b0s L Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Ipc Hfw1320sp Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Ipc Hfw2231tp Vfs Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Ipc Hfw4231tp Ase 0 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Ipc Hfw4431ep S 036 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Ipc Hfw5431ep Ze Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Nvr 4116 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Nvr 4116 Ks3 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Nvr2104hc P Hds2 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Nvr2108 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Nvr2108 8p 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Nvr2108hc 8p Hds2 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Nvr2116 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Nvr2116hs Hds2 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Nvr216 Hd Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Nvr2208 8p Hds3 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Nvr4104hs P Hds2 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Nvr4108hs 8p Hds2 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Nvr4216hs 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Dh Nvr4416a 4k Firmware Dahua Technology 4

Bitsight Data Discovery and Continuous Threat Scanning

The leading provider of Cyber Risk Intelligence solutions, Bitsight introduced the next-generation internet scanning Bitsight Groma in May 2024. This technology continuously scans the entire internet to discover assets, collect asset attribution evidence, and identify an ever-growing set of security observations, such as vulnerabilities and misconfigurations.  Groma’s scanning activities presently encompass:


  • 40 million-plus monitored organizations
  • 250 million-plus host names
  • 4 billion-plus routable IPv4 and IPv6 addresses

Greynoise’s recent study testifies the speed of Bitsight Groma.

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How we use Bitsight Groma data 

Empower Security Research

Bitsight TRACE team investigates security incidents and identifies vulnerabilities and threats.

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See Your External Attack Surface

See what you’re up against across the expanding attack surface. Prioritize what matters most. And mitigate where you’re most vulnerable.

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Software Vulnerabilities

Manage vulnerabilities, not the other way around with DVE scores.

The Dynamic Vulnerability Exploit (DVE) score, powered by Bitsight AI, reflects the probability of a vulnerability being exploited by malicious actors over the course of 90 days.

CVE-2025-0282

This is a stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure, Ivanti Policy Secure, and Ivanti Neurons for ZTA gateways, which allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution. PoCs are available for CVE-2025-0282, which has been actively exploited in the wild. Bitsight also detected at least one threat actor attempting to sell a PoC for CVE-2025-0282.

See latest scores

CVE-2024-55591

This vulnerability allows authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel, which a remote attacker could leverage to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to the Node.js websocket module. It affects FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.12.

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CVE-2024-9474

This is a privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software that has been actively exploited in the wild.

See latest scores

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While Groma provides visibility into public-facing technologies and vulnerabilities across the Internet, the bigger question is what those signals mean for your organization.

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