Groma Explorer

All Global Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
US 320,860,263 45.56%
DE 69,253,037 9.83%
CN 29,735,854 4.22%
FR 24,432,827 3.47%
NL 22,817,206 3.24%
JP 19,485,685 2.77%
CA 19,286,331 2.74%
GB 18,601,062 2.64%
RU 16,027,794 2.28%
IT 10,674,932 1.52%

All Industry Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Technology 722,831,051 88.51%
Telecommunications 41,898,842 5.13%
Finance 19,259,888 2.36%
Business Services 10,716,077 1.31%
Government/Politics 3,756,982 0.46%
Education 3,609,628 0.44%
Engineering 3,043,309 0.37%
Consumer Goods 2,194,491 0.27%
Utilities 2,176,145 0.27%
Manufacturing 1,575,290 0.19%

Browse Software by Vendors or their Products

Click a Vendor or Product name below. 

906 Vendors Found
Vendor Observations
Dropbear SSH Project 1,168,343
Google 1,119,500
Python 1,054,895
Laravel 987,450
PostgreSQL 932,875
PowerDNS 898,969
Traefik Labs 877,126
Encode 862,461
MariaDB 860,170
JQuery 838,136
ISC 794,238
Parallels 777,234
ProFTPD 722,983
Envoy Proxy 683,060
Thekelleys 663,572
BOA 648,587
Tinyproxy Project 640,839
Ubiquiti Inc. 630,104
Linux 615,838
WatchGuard 586,416
15914 Products Found
Product Vendor Observations
Ipc Hfw8231ep Z Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Ipc Hum8231 E1 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Ipc K35p Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Ipc Stan 5200ir Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Ipc T2a30 Z Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Ipc42dns Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Ipc42dn Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Ipc44 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Ipc52z12 V Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Ipc62z25 A1 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Ipm 721es Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Ipm 751b Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Ipn4 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Itc215 Pw4i Irlzf27135 Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Itc237 Pu1b L Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Itc302 Rf2a Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Jcs Ehdvr0410 Hdw Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Jcs Sdhdvr1640hdw Firmware Dahua Technology 4
Kace K1000 Systems Management Appliance Dell 4
Km Ip400m Zs Firmware Dahua Technology 4

Bitsight Data Discovery and Continuous Threat Scanning

The leading provider of Cyber Risk Intelligence solutions, Bitsight introduced the next-generation internet scanning Bitsight Groma in May 2024. This technology continuously scans the entire internet to discover assets, collect asset attribution evidence, and identify an ever-growing set of security observations, such as vulnerabilities and misconfigurations.  Groma’s scanning activities presently encompass:


  • 40 million-plus monitored organizations
  • 250 million-plus host names
  • 4 billion-plus routable IPv4 and IPv6 addresses

Greynoise’s recent study testifies the speed of Bitsight Groma.

Learn more about Bitsight Groma
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How we use Bitsight Groma data 

Empower Security Research

Bitsight TRACE team investigates security incidents and identifies vulnerabilities and threats.

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See Your External Attack Surface

See what you’re up against across the expanding attack surface. Prioritize what matters most. And mitigate where you’re most vulnerable.

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Software Vulnerabilities

Manage vulnerabilities, not the other way around with DVE scores.

The Dynamic Vulnerability Exploit (DVE) score, powered by Bitsight AI, reflects the probability of a vulnerability being exploited by malicious actors over the course of 90 days.

CVE-2025-0282

This is a stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure, Ivanti Policy Secure, and Ivanti Neurons for ZTA gateways, which allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution. PoCs are available for CVE-2025-0282, which has been actively exploited in the wild. Bitsight also detected at least one threat actor attempting to sell a PoC for CVE-2025-0282.

See latest scores

CVE-2024-55591

This vulnerability allows authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel, which a remote attacker could leverage to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to the Node.js websocket module. It affects FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.12.

See latest scores

CVE-2024-9474

This is a privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software that has been actively exploited in the wild.

See latest scores

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Understand your organization’s cyber risk posture

While Groma provides visibility into public-facing technologies and vulnerabilities across the Internet, the bigger question is what those signals mean for your organization.

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