Groma Explorer

All Global Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
US 322,513,562 45.58%
DE 69,720,313 9.85%
CN 29,899,414 4.23%
FR 24,404,411 3.45%
NL 22,877,117 3.23%
JP 19,495,312 2.76%
CA 19,294,534 2.73%
GB 18,602,290 2.63%
RU 16,141,453 2.28%
IT 11,104,693 1.57%

All Industry Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Technology 725,660,519 88.46%
Telecommunications 41,953,279 5.11%
Finance 19,218,569 2.34%
Business Services 11,386,068 1.39%
Government/Politics 3,773,272 0.46%
Education 3,635,151 0.44%
Engineering 3,053,477 0.37%
Consumer Goods 2,193,111 0.27%
Utilities 2,181,041 0.27%
Manufacturing 1,589,396 0.19%

Browse Software by Vendors or their Products

Click a Vendor or Product name below. 

906 Vendors Found
Vendor Observations
Synology 3,769,454
Oracle 3,406,447
Fastly 2,875,566
Squid Software Foundation 2,772,907
cPanel 2,744,134
Roundcube 2,630,736
Genivia 2,398,521
Salesforce 2,393,351
Lighttpd 2,363,180
Avm 2,182,875
Caddyserver 2,024,866
Kubernetes 1,910,630
MikroTik 1,722,541
Pure-FTPd 1,707,636
CentOS 1,614,856
Fortinet 1,528,246
Getbootstrap 1,426,016
Cisco 1,330,501
Monsterinsights 1,315,941
Red Hat 1,182,950
15933 Products Found
Product Vendor Observations
Dh Nvr1108 Hds2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr2104hc Hds2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr2108hs 4ks Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr2108hs 8p 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr2116 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr2216 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr3108hs 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr4104hs 4ks3 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr4108hs 4k S2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr4116hs 4ks Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr4116hs 8p 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr4216 Dhs2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr4408 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr5064 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr5208hs 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr5216 16p 4ks2e Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr5216 8p 4k Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr5232 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr5416 16p 4ks2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Dh Nvr5864 16p 4k Firmware Dahua Technology 2

Bitsight Data Discovery and Continuous Threat Scanning

The leading provider of Cyber Risk Intelligence solutions, Bitsight introduced the next-generation internet scanning Bitsight Groma in May 2024. This technology continuously scans the entire internet to discover assets, collect asset attribution evidence, and identify an ever-growing set of security observations, such as vulnerabilities and misconfigurations.  Groma’s scanning activities presently encompass:


  • 40 million-plus monitored organizations
  • 250 million-plus host names
  • 4 billion-plus routable IPv4 and IPv6 addresses

Greynoise’s recent study testifies the speed of Bitsight Groma.

Learn more about Bitsight Groma
Bitsight data discovery
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How we use Bitsight Groma data 

Empower Security Research

Bitsight TRACE team investigates security incidents and identifies vulnerabilities and threats.

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See Your External Attack Surface

See what you’re up against across the expanding attack surface. Prioritize what matters most. And mitigate where you’re most vulnerable.

External Attack Surface Management

Software Vulnerabilities

Manage vulnerabilities, not the other way around with DVE scores.

The Dynamic Vulnerability Exploit (DVE) score, powered by Bitsight AI, reflects the probability of a vulnerability being exploited by malicious actors over the course of 90 days.

CVE-2025-0282

This is a stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure, Ivanti Policy Secure, and Ivanti Neurons for ZTA gateways, which allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution. PoCs are available for CVE-2025-0282, which has been actively exploited in the wild. Bitsight also detected at least one threat actor attempting to sell a PoC for CVE-2025-0282.

See latest scores

CVE-2024-55591

This vulnerability allows authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel, which a remote attacker could leverage to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to the Node.js websocket module. It affects FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.12.

See latest scores

CVE-2024-9474

This is a privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software that has been actively exploited in the wild.

See latest scores

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Understand your organization’s cyber risk posture

While Groma provides visibility into public-facing technologies and vulnerabilities across the Internet, the bigger question is what those signals mean for your organization.

Get your free customized cyber risk report to see key indicators tied to your company’s security posture, incident likelihood, and performance over time.

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