Groma Explorer

All Global Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
US 319,325,810 45.48%
DE 69,506,318 9.90%
CN 30,100,773 4.29%
FR 23,510,265 3.35%
NL 22,628,110 3.22%
JP 19,326,414 2.75%
CA 18,897,723 2.69%
GB 18,333,464 2.61%
RU 16,013,053 2.28%
IT 11,732,141 1.67%

All Industry Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Technology 715,361,748 88.33%
Telecommunications 41,503,254 5.12%
Finance 17,737,062 2.19%
Business Services 13,154,376 1.62%
Government/Politics 3,773,251 0.47%
Education 3,648,064 0.45%
Engineering 3,057,352 0.38%
Utilities 2,192,027 0.27%
Consumer Goods 2,186,655 0.27%
Manufacturing 1,584,592 0.20%

Browse Software by Vendors or their Products

Click a Vendor or Product name below. 

913 Vendors Found
Vendor Observations Ordenar ascendente
Fedora Project 143,690
MinIO 143,610
Really Simple Plugins 141,430
Jellyfin 136,961
Proxmox 135,619
Filezilla 132,300
Boldgrid 131,294
Atlassian 130,369
Redirection 129,975
Kong 129,265
HP 125,321
Craftcms 124,438
GNU Project 120,950
ThinkPHP 120,673
Contao 120,247
Apple 119,400
Advancedcustomfields 116,750
Home Assistant 115,775
Wpcode 113,452
phpMyAdmin 111,648
16061 Products Found
Product Vendor Observations Ordenar ascendente
Ipc Hdbw4631r Zas Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hdw1420s Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hdw4631em Ase Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hf5431e Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hfw2231r Vfs Ire6 Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hfw2231t Zas Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hfw2235m I2 Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hfw2531t Zas Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hfw3300c Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hfw4238m I2 V2 Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hfw4431b As Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hfw4431b Bas Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hfw4433m I1 Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hfw4631m I2 Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hfw5231e Z12e Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hfw5431r Z Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hfw5631e Ze Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hfw8231ep Z Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Hfw8232e Z Firmware Dahua Technology 6
Ipc Pdbw8800 A180 Firmware Dahua Technology 6

The leading provider of Cyber Risk Intelligence solutions, Bitsight introduced the next-generation internet scanning Bitsight Groma in May 2024. This technology continuously scans the entire internet to discover assets, collect asset attribution evidence, and identify an ever-growing set of security observations, such as vulnerabilities and misconfigurations.  Groma’s scanning activities presently encompass:


  • 40 million-plus monitored organizations
  • 250 million-plus host names
  • 4 billion-plus routable IPv4 and IPv6 addresses

Greynoise’s recent study testifies the speed of Bitsight Groma.

Bitsight data discovery
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Bitsight TRACE team investigates security incidents and identifies vulnerabilities and threats.

View latest security research 

See what you’re up against across the expanding attack surface. Prioritize what matters most. And mitigate where you’re most vulnerable.

External Attack Surface Management

Software Vulnerabilities

The Dynamic Vulnerability Exploit (DVE) score, powered by Bitsight AI, reflects the probability of a vulnerability being exploited by malicious actors over the course of 90 days.

This is a stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure, Ivanti Policy Secure, and Ivanti Neurons for ZTA gateways, which allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution. PoCs are available for CVE-2025-0282, which has been actively exploited in the wild. Bitsight also detected at least one threat actor attempting to sell a PoC for CVE-2025-0282.

This vulnerability allows authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel, which a remote attacker could leverage to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to the Node.js websocket module. It affects FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.12.

This is a privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software that has been actively exploited in the wild.

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While Groma provides visibility into public-facing technologies and vulnerabilities across the Internet, the bigger question is what those signals mean for your organization.

Get your free customized cyber risk report to see key indicators tied to your company’s security posture, incident likelihood, and performance over time.