Groma Explorer

All Global Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
US 318,144,039 45.34%
DE 69,461,259 9.90%
CN 30,174,150 4.30%
FR 23,556,061 3.36%
NL 22,591,491 3.22%
JP 19,453,097 2.77%
CA 19,059,290 2.72%
GB 18,372,833 2.62%
RU 16,070,257 2.29%
IT 11,748,767 1.67%

All Industry Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Technology 712,180,456 88.36%
Telecommunications 41,694,052 5.17%
Finance 16,947,832 2.10%
Business Services 13,032,522 1.62%
Government/Politics 3,779,898 0.47%
Education 3,652,025 0.45%
Engineering 3,064,950 0.38%
Consumer Goods 2,189,641 0.27%
Utilities 2,180,974 0.27%
Manufacturing 1,592,509 0.20%

Browse Software by Vendors or their Products

Click a Vendor or Product name below. 

913 Vendors Found
Vendor Observations
Hillstone 511
Unraid 508
Likeshop 504
Aviatrix 499
PagerDuty 484
Astrbot 480
Munin 466
Squiz 462
Supabase 460
Realtek 457
Octopus Group 444
JFrog 440
Vacron 437
Busybox 427
Nakivo 419
Gotify 391
Grails 389
Spiceworks 389
Projectsend 374
vBulletin 372
16056 Products Found
Product Vendor Observations
Hcvr5832s V4 Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Hdcvi Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Hen04103l Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Hr16 Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Icip D2000air2 Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Ip2m 841w Egd De Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Ip2m 851w Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Ipc B4200s W Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Ipc Hdbw4431r S Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Ipc Hdbw5231e Ze Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Ipc Hdbw5231e Z Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Ipc Hdpw4220f W Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Ipc Hdw1531s Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Ipc Hdw4436c A V2 Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Ipc Hdw5231r Z Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Ipc Hf5431e Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Ipc Hfw2431t Vfs Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Ipc Hfw3200c Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Ipc Hfw3300c Firmware Dahua Technology 8
Ipc Hfw4231e S Firmware Dahua Technology 8

Bitsight Data Discovery and Continuous Threat Scanning

The leading provider of Cyber Risk Intelligence solutions, Bitsight introduced the next-generation internet scanning Bitsight Groma in May 2024. This technology continuously scans the entire internet to discover assets, collect asset attribution evidence, and identify an ever-growing set of security observations, such as vulnerabilities and misconfigurations.  Groma’s scanning activities presently encompass:


  • 40 million-plus monitored organizations
  • 250 million-plus host names
  • 4 billion-plus routable IPv4 and IPv6 addresses

Greynoise’s recent study testifies the speed of Bitsight Groma.

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How we use Bitsight Groma data 

Empower Security Research

Bitsight TRACE team investigates security incidents and identifies vulnerabilities and threats.

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See Your External Attack Surface

See what you’re up against across the expanding attack surface. Prioritize what matters most. And mitigate where you’re most vulnerable.

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Software Vulnerabilities

Manage vulnerabilities, not the other way around with DVE scores.

The Dynamic Vulnerability Exploit (DVE) score, powered by Bitsight AI, reflects the probability of a vulnerability being exploited by malicious actors over the course of 90 days.

CVE-2025-0282

This is a stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure, Ivanti Policy Secure, and Ivanti Neurons for ZTA gateways, which allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution. PoCs are available for CVE-2025-0282, which has been actively exploited in the wild. Bitsight also detected at least one threat actor attempting to sell a PoC for CVE-2025-0282.

See latest scores

CVE-2024-55591

This vulnerability allows authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel, which a remote attacker could leverage to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to the Node.js websocket module. It affects FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.12.

See latest scores

CVE-2024-9474

This is a privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software that has been actively exploited in the wild.

See latest scores

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Understand your organization’s cyber risk posture

While Groma provides visibility into public-facing technologies and vulnerabilities across the Internet, the bigger question is what those signals mean for your organization.

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