Groma Explorer

All Global Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Countries

Country Observations Percentage
US 309,097,392 44.99%
DE 68,455,765 9.96%
CN 29,415,733 4.28%
FR 23,475,074 3.42%
NL 22,193,087 3.23%
JP 19,240,476 2.80%
CA 19,059,425 2.77%
GB 18,218,738 2.65%
RU 15,967,716 2.32%
IT 11,119,028 1.62%

All Industry Observations Footprint

Top 10 Identified Industries

*Service provider organizations (typically Technology and Telecommunications) are disproportionally represented in the results given their upstream ownership of end-user infrastructure. See our FAQs.

Industry* Observations Percentage
Technology 695,146,880 88.43%
Telecommunications 41,346,371 5.26%
Finance 16,124,792 2.05%
Business Services 11,579,969 1.47%
Government/Politics 3,758,565 0.48%
Education 3,612,745 0.46%
Engineering 3,043,957 0.39%
Consumer Goods 2,187,316 0.28%
Utilities 2,132,161 0.27%
Manufacturing 1,582,848 0.20%

Browse Software by Vendors or their Products

Click a Vendor or Product name below. 

905 Vendors Found
Vendor Observations
Kamailio 2,653
Okay Cms 2,626
Ignite Realtime 2,576
Prometheus 2,568
Znc 2,545
Simple Help 2,532
Freescout 2,476
Bookstackapp 2,465
Billionmail 2,424
Tileserver 2,415
Lobehub 2,408
Lantronix 2,369
TOTVS 2,336
Librechat 2,335
Domoticz 2,298
Emby 2,233
Evilmartians 2,213
Aten 2,184
Veeam 2,104
Aspen Technology 2,089
15890 Products Found
Product Vendor Observations
Ipc Hfw1325m I1 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw1831e Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2105b Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2220r Zs Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2221rp Zas Ire6 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2225f Vfsa Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2228m As I1 V2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2231t Vfas Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2421r Vfs Ire6 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2431r Z Ire6 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2433dm I2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw2831t Zas Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw3231m I1 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw4231s Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw4233f Zas Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw4233k As I4 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw4233m As I2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw4233m I2 V2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw4238m I2 Firmware Dahua Technology 2
Ipc Hfw4431d Bas Firmware Dahua Technology 2

Bitsight Data Discovery and Continuous Threat Scanning

The leading provider of Cyber Risk Intelligence solutions, Bitsight introduced the next-generation internet scanning Bitsight Groma in May 2024. This technology continuously scans the entire internet to discover assets, collect asset attribution evidence, and identify an ever-growing set of security observations, such as vulnerabilities and misconfigurations.  Groma’s scanning activities presently encompass:


  • 40 million-plus monitored organizations
  • 250 million-plus host names
  • 4 billion-plus routable IPv4 and IPv6 addresses

Greynoise’s recent study testifies the speed of Bitsight Groma.

Learn more about Bitsight Groma
Bitsight data discovery
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How we use Bitsight Groma data 

Empower Security Research

Bitsight TRACE team investigates security incidents and identifies vulnerabilities and threats.

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See Your External Attack Surface

See what you’re up against across the expanding attack surface. Prioritize what matters most. And mitigate where you’re most vulnerable.

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Software Vulnerabilities

Manage vulnerabilities, not the other way around with DVE scores.

The Dynamic Vulnerability Exploit (DVE) score, powered by Bitsight AI, reflects the probability of a vulnerability being exploited by malicious actors over the course of 90 days.

CVE-2025-0282

This is a stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure, Ivanti Policy Secure, and Ivanti Neurons for ZTA gateways, which allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution. PoCs are available for CVE-2025-0282, which has been actively exploited in the wild. Bitsight also detected at least one threat actor attempting to sell a PoC for CVE-2025-0282.

See latest scores

CVE-2024-55591

This vulnerability allows authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel, which a remote attacker could leverage to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to the Node.js websocket module. It affects FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.12.

See latest scores

CVE-2024-9474

This is a privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software that has been actively exploited in the wild.

See latest scores

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Understand your organization’s cyber risk posture

While Groma provides visibility into public-facing technologies and vulnerabilities across the Internet, the bigger question is what those signals mean for your organization.

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